The article explores the significant security risks faced by Chinese institutions due to alleged cyberattacks by the NSA's Tailored Access Operations (TAO) unit. It highlights incidents where TAO conducted over 10,000 attacks using sophisticated tools and infrastructures, targeting academic and research facilities. Chinese investigations reveal extensive data theft, with over 140GB of sensitive information compromised. This detailed analysis of intrusion methods and tools serves cybersecurity professionals, analysts, and institutions targeting China's digital resilience against threats. Keywords: cybersecurity, NSA, TAO, cyberattacks, data theft, Chinese institutions, Gate.